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What is an Aortic Aneurysm?

An aortic aneurysm is a dangerous bulge or ballooning in the wall of your body’s main artery – the aorta. Think of it like a weak spot in a tire – if it bursts, it can be life-threatening.

Where can it happen?

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) – in the belly (most common) Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm (TAA) – in the chest

Why does it happen?

The wall of the aorta weakens due to: High blood pressure (hypertension) Smoking 🚬 Aging (common after 60 years) Family history of aneurysms Atherosclerosis (plaque buildup in arteries) Rare connective tissue disorders (like Marfan’s syndrome)

What symptoms should I look out for?

Most aneurysms are silent killers – no symptoms until they grow large or rupture. Warning signs may include: Pulsating feeling in the abdomen Deep, constant abdominal or back pain Sudden, severe chest or belly pain (emergency 🚨) Dizziness or fainting if rupture occurs

How is it diagnosed?

Ultrasound (Abdominal scan) – quick and painless CT Angiography – detailed 3D view of aneurysm size & location

Can an aneurysm be prevented?

You can reduce risk by: Quitting smoking 🚭 Controlling blood pressure & cholesterol Eating healthy & staying active Regular screening as advised by your vascular surgeon
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